The Republicans love to tout themselves as tough on crime. That's true -- as long as the criminal in question isn't one of theirs. If he is, well... suddenly those pesky burdens of proof and presumptions of innocence become much more important:
House Republicans proposed changing their rules last night to allow members indicted by state grand juries to remain in a leadership post, a move that would benefit Majority Leader Tom DeLay (R-Tex.) in case he is charged by a Texas grand jury that has indicted three of his political associates, according to GOP leaders.
The proposed rule change, which several leaders predicted would win approval at a closed meeting today, comes as House Republicans return to Washington feeling indebted to DeLay for the slightly enhanced majority they won in this month's elections. DeLay led an aggressive redistricting effort in Texas last year that resulted in five Democratic House members retiring or losing reelection. It also triggered a grand jury inquiry into fundraising efforts related to the state legislature's redistricting actions.
Sure, he's a criminal. But he's a criminal who delivered five new Republican members of Congress. So we can let him off the hook:
"That's why this [proposed rule change] is going to pass, assuming it's submitted, because there is a tremendous recognition that Tom DeLay led on the issue to produce five more seats" for the Republicans, Cantor [the majority Whip] said after emerging from a meeting in which the Republican Conference welcomed new members and reelected Hastert and DeLay as its top leaders.
Hypocrisy, thy name is Republican. Let's not forget, the Republicans originally passed the indictment rule because they said they had higher ethical standards than the Democrats:
House Republicans adopted the indictment rule in 1993, when they were trying to end four decades of Democratic control of the House, in part by highlighting Democrats' ethical lapses. They said at the time that they held themselves to higher standards than prominent Democrats such as then-Ways and Means Chairman Dan Rostenkowski (Ill.), who eventually pleaded guilty to mail fraud and was sentenced to prison.
Ethics, integrity, honesty -- all are negotiable when it comes to increasing Republican power. The Republicans truly have no shame.
I'm in agreement with you (heck, even beat you to the punch with my post) on everything except one point: "Sure, he's a criminal." He may turn out to be a criminal, but he hasn't been indicted yet. I realize you're just writing colloqually, but as a former defense attorney, is it right for you to make such judgmental claims?
Posted by: Tung Yin | November 17, 2004 at 06:15 PM
I agree with Yin. Once you prejudge him as a criminal, you lose the moral and strategic high ground. Others could say, "Heller believes in the presumption of innocence, but not when you're a Republican!"
Anyhow, the Republicans are great hypocrites when it comes to lawyers and criminal justice. Drugs and lawyers are bad, except when our buddy Rush is in trouble. Then we talk about privacy, pain, and retain Roy Black. (!) We should not allow people who commit crimes touching national security to have lawyers. Excepting when someone leaks a CIA agent's name. Thus, Bush goes before the grand jury lawyered up.
I'm waiting for someone from the "personal resonsibility" crowd to say: "You know what. I made a bad choice and I'll accept the consequences. Also, I've been telling you for years how wonderful the police and prosecutors are. Thus, I'm going to come clean to them and trust their judgment."
Posted by: Federalist No. 84 | November 17, 2004 at 06:34 PM
Prof. Yin, you really should give up on trying to hold Prof. Heller to any kind of neutral principle. Your time might be better spent on any of a number of activities, including attempting to blot out the sun with a sunflower seed.
First of all, if his rallying cry is, "Shame upon the Republicans for returning to the ethical standards of Dan Rostenkowski," one must wonder if he's suggesting the Democrats ever left those standards. "See, they were never any better than we are" is... well, let us say an odd banner to raise so forthrightly. If hypocrisy is the tribute that vice pays to virtue, the fact that one has never paid such tribute is an odd claim to moral rectitude.
Nevertheless, Prof. Yin, you're missing the point. Delay's guilty. He is, after all, a Republican, and we know that they're guilty because, you see, they're Republicans. Just as Fed there knows that Republicans are "great hypocrites when it comes to lawyers and criminal justice," without pointing to a single Republican making the absurdly simplified argument he submits, and then making the absurdly simplistic "contradiction" to show their hypocrisy.
(This is not, of course, to say that there's aren't hypocritical Republicans: one advantage of the religious bent of conservatism is the acceptance of man as a fallen creature, meaning he's prone to sins of all sorts, of which hypocrisy is the most obvious. And I'm sure that F84 can find some obscure pundit out there who's made the overly-broad statements he's described above, and then also stuck up for Limbaugh.
But any sane moralist would point out first that individuals are hypocrits, not groups, and hypocrisy is a particularly individual failing. After all, one can only behave hypocritically by contradicting one's own beliefs and avowals. The fact that one might find a few Republicans making absurd statements says nothing about the group as a whole, only that there are silly Republicans, just as some might admit there are silly Democrats. Then this sane moralist might finally point out that using characterizations as loose as F84's, we could accuse just about any group of hypocrisy about just about anything, and that so doing is perhaps an amusing exercise, but ultimately pointless, if not offensive.)
But what need of we of sane moralist, Prof. Yin? You are so dreadfully missing the point. There is demonizing to be done, and who cares if one is a former defense attorney? (And don't bother to tell us, Prof. Yin, about what another sane moralist said about giving the Devil the benefit of law--we all know what happened to him.) Might the prosecution be politically motivated, the evidence thin? Who cares! Why must we stop to consider, Prof Yin: he's Tom Delay, and thus a Republican crook.
Which leads us to only one conclusion: given such care for due process of law, we should nominate Prof. Heller to Attorney General for Wales.
Posted by: A. Rickey | November 17, 2004 at 11:28 PM
The argument is simple. Let's see if A. Rickey can follow it. [1] The Republicans passed the indictment rule in 1993, at which time they held themselves up as morally superior to the Democrats. [2] The indictment rule prohibits Representatives from holding leadership posts if they have been indicted by a grand jury. [3] The Republicans now fear that one of their own is going to be indicted. And so [4] The Republicans have changed the rule.
We have a name for that kind of behavior: hypocrisy.
A. Rickey's "defense" of De Lay? "Might the prosecution be politically motivated, the evidence thin? Who cares!"
Absolutely correct. The indictment rule, passed by the Republicans, provides a very simple test: if the grand jury indicts, the Representative cannot hold a leadership post. End of story.
Posted by: Kevin Jon Heller | November 18, 2004 at 08:38 AM
Kevin:
What part of the argument above supports the statement that Delay is a crook? You'll note that you have provided a counterargument to a part of your posting with which I did not take issue.
Posted by: A. Rickey | November 18, 2004 at 11:17 AM
I guess I took the use of the term "crook" to be a colloquial use that fit with the tone of the rant. My legal training is slim, but I doubt Black's defines the term "crook," and I don't think you'll find it in too many law codes, so I took Kevin's use of it to be a broad, conversational usage to mean a person of questionable ethics or morals, which to me, DeLay appears to be.
Posted by: tom | November 18, 2004 at 02:00 PM
Yes, Tom, but in the text of the post, Kevin called DeLay a "criminal." Obviously, I understood it to be the hyperbole Kevin no doubt intended it to be, but still, it's technically wrong and arguably libelous.
Posted by: Tung Yin | November 18, 2004 at 02:06 PM
Wouldn't he be protected by Sullivan? My (admittedly shallow) understanding of libel law is that it's pretty much open season on public officials, like DeLay. You can call him a criminal, a twit, crazy, or a scurrilous rascal, you can say that his mother was a hamster and his father smelled of elderberry, it's almost impossible to win a libel case against a public official. Otherwise, Rush Limbaugh would owe Bill Clinton a lot of money.
Posted by: tom | November 18, 2004 at 04:28 PM
Well, it's been a while since I studied libel law, but I'll take the easy way out and note that I wrote "arguably." DeLay wouldn't win a libel suit, but that's not because the statement isn't libelous; it's because the First Amendment might protect it.
That said -- and I'm not trying to make DeLay's case against Kevin -- here's where the difference between "criminal" and "crook" might matter. Criminal could have a specific enough meaning, one that DeLay doesn't (yet) fit, such that DeLay can prove falsity. He hasn't been convicted, ergo, he's not a criminal. Sullivan kicks in the requirement of "actual malice" -- knowledge of falsity or reckless disregard. That's all a subjective question of what Kevin was thinking when he wrote the post.
Again, I don't think DeLay would win the libel suit; I don't think Kevin really intended to call him a "criminal"; but it was a sloppy sentence in an otherwise good post.
Posted by: Tung Yin | November 18, 2004 at 05:19 PM
So--in order to avoid making any further easy shots at the Attorney General for Wales here--a question on "hypocrisy": am I correct in thinking that even after Rostenkowski, the Democrats still have no rule equivalent to the one the Republicans just changed?
Posted by: A. Rickey | November 19, 2004 at 02:18 PM
I'm learning to spell "hypocrisy" without having to look it up each time. Thanks, President Bush. You've made a difference in my life.
Posted by: Sarah | November 22, 2004 at 11:18 AM